Active Directory Replication Types

I find myself quite often trying to keep straight all the different replication activities that can occur within an Active Directory (AD) domain.

There is:

Intrasite Replication
    Urgent Replication
    Intersite Replication
    Intersite Change Notification Replication
    Reciprocal Replication
    Immediate Replication
    Manual Replication

Continue reading “Active Directory Replication Types”

Can I Virtualize ALL My DC’s In the Domain?

With the advent of Windows Server 2012 R2, Microsoft has worked diligently to provide support for virtualization and allow corporations to reduce costs by virtualizing as much hardware as possible. New features in 2012 R2 help prevent USN rollback and/or Lingering objects via the new VM-Generation ID.  If a guest o/s is restored from a snapshot the VM-Generation Id that is stored in the DIT (msDS-GenerationID attribute on the DC’s computer object) is compared to the value on the Host.  If they don’t match then the Invocation-Id is updated with a new value and any RID’s from the machine are replaced with a new set from the RID Master.

So the question is, “Do I need a physical DC in my Domain?”  Continue reading “Can I Virtualize ALL My DC’s In the Domain?”